price elasticity¶
change in quantity on change in price
\[\dfrac{\frac{\Delta Q}{Q}}{\frac{\Delta P}{P}} = \dfrac{\partial Q}{\partial P}\dfrac{P}{Q}\]
- < 1 → inelastic
- > 1 → elastic
the labor demand curve will be steep (i.e. more inelastic) if the marginal product of labor drops off quickly as more workers are added